Iraq
Busy week.
Seems the Butcher of Baghdad has been captured. From the news reports it seems they had him for a while now, they kept it silent so they could do DNA tests to confirm his identity.
I'm very curious to see how the Americans are planning to take it from here on: will he be processed, locked up and tried in Guantanamo or will they opt for the international court in The Hague. The latter would be the sensible route but I suspect they will keep to their current modus operandi by keeping total control over the entire process. I'm guessing the Iraqi's themselves wont have much say in this.
This news on the heels of the suicide bombing of yet another Iraqi police station.
I hope the Americans realise they wont be able to blame such attacks on Saddam any more. Not that it will matter any, the WMD argument also crumbled into dust without a whimper...
Syria
Bush, this past Friday:
“Today, I have signed into law HR 1828, the ‘Syria Accountability and Lebanese Sovereignty Restoration Act of 2003’”
It seems the US is painting a whopping big target on Damascus.
Silly move.
Afghanistan
With the Taleban beating at the door, Afghans are battling over the text of their constitution. I am keeping a cynical eye on this process. Whatever the outcome, I sincerely hope the Americans use a substantial part of their war budget to keep this assembly safe. They must form such an appealing target to Al Qaeda and the Taleban...
Sunday, December 14, 2003
Iraq
Busy week.
Seems the Butcher of Baghdad has been captured. From the news reports it seems they had him for a while now, they kept it silent so they could do DNA tests to confirm his identity.
I'm very curious to see how the Americans are planning to take it from here on: will he be processed, locked up and tried in Guantanamo or will they opt for the international court in The Hague. The latter would be the sensible route but I suspect they will keep to their current modus operandi by keeping total control over the entire process. I'm guessing the Iraqi's themselves wont have much say in this.
This news on the heels of the suicide bombing of yet another Iraqi police station.
I hope the Americans realise they wont be able to blame such attacks on Saddam any more. Not that it will matter any, the WMD argument also crumbled into dust without a whimper...
Syria
Bush, this past Friday:
“Today, I have signed into law HR 1828, the ‘Syria Accountability and Lebanese Sovereignty Restoration Act of 2003’”
It seems the US is painting a whopping big target on Damascus.
Silly move.
Afghanistan
With the Taleban beating at the door, Afghans are battling over the text of their constitution. I am keeping a cynical eye on this process. Whatever the outcome, I sincerely hope the Americans use a substantial part of their war budget to keep this assembly safe. They must form such an appealing target to Al Qaeda and the Taleban...
Busy week.
Seems the Butcher of Baghdad has been captured. From the news reports it seems they had him for a while now, they kept it silent so they could do DNA tests to confirm his identity.
I'm very curious to see how the Americans are planning to take it from here on: will he be processed, locked up and tried in Guantanamo or will they opt for the international court in The Hague. The latter would be the sensible route but I suspect they will keep to their current modus operandi by keeping total control over the entire process. I'm guessing the Iraqi's themselves wont have much say in this.
This news on the heels of the suicide bombing of yet another Iraqi police station.
I hope the Americans realise they wont be able to blame such attacks on Saddam any more. Not that it will matter any, the WMD argument also crumbled into dust without a whimper...
Syria
Bush, this past Friday:
“Today, I have signed into law HR 1828, the ‘Syria Accountability and Lebanese Sovereignty Restoration Act of 2003’”
It seems the US is painting a whopping big target on Damascus.
Silly move.
Afghanistan
With the Taleban beating at the door, Afghans are battling over the text of their constitution. I am keeping a cynical eye on this process. Whatever the outcome, I sincerely hope the Americans use a substantial part of their war budget to keep this assembly safe. They must form such an appealing target to Al Qaeda and the Taleban...
Saturday, December 13, 2003
Iraq/USA
So, Bush says that any company that overcharged the US on those fat Iraq contracts (Haliburton being the main culprit) will have to pay back that money. That they will be punished...
Yah right!
Just like Ken Lay and the like were punished, they who looted companies and are still walking around free and rich (Ken Lay had an insurance policy for himself which could not be touched by the creditors... at a grand amount of $12,000,000 so he is still sitting pretty).
I am not expecting anyone to pay back anything here.
This is a school of sharks in a feeding frenzy and by the time the dust clears (phew, those metaphors!!!), nobody will be held accountable and - a few patsies aside - no heads will roll.
The rich and influential will have moved on to the next carcass.
Angry articles will be written, learned treatises will be published and at the end of the day, the modern pirates will still have done exactly what they wanted to with no serious consequences to themselves.
They strip-mine the world and people like me angrily blog about it.
It's probably the dismal autumn weather that makes my view so bleak today.
Tomorrow perhaps, I'll believe there's truly an equality before the law.
So, Bush says that any company that overcharged the US on those fat Iraq contracts (Haliburton being the main culprit) will have to pay back that money. That they will be punished...
Yah right!
Just like Ken Lay and the like were punished, they who looted companies and are still walking around free and rich (Ken Lay had an insurance policy for himself which could not be touched by the creditors... at a grand amount of $12,000,000 so he is still sitting pretty).
I am not expecting anyone to pay back anything here.
This is a school of sharks in a feeding frenzy and by the time the dust clears (phew, those metaphors!!!), nobody will be held accountable and - a few patsies aside - no heads will roll.
The rich and influential will have moved on to the next carcass.
Angry articles will be written, learned treatises will be published and at the end of the day, the modern pirates will still have done exactly what they wanted to with no serious consequences to themselves.
They strip-mine the world and people like me angrily blog about it.
It's probably the dismal autumn weather that makes my view so bleak today.
Tomorrow perhaps, I'll believe there's truly an equality before the law.
Iraq/USA
So, Bush says that any company that overcharged the US on those fat Iraq contracts (Haliburton being the main culprit) will have to pay back that money. That they will be punished...
Yah right!
Just like Ken Lay and the like were punished, they who looted companies and are still walking around free and rich (Ken Lay had an insurance policy for himself which could not be touched by the creditors... at a grand amount of $12,000,000 so he is still sitting pretty).
I am not expecting anyone to pay back anything here.
This is a school of sharks in a feeding frenzy and by the time the dust clears (phew, those metaphors!!!), nobody will be held accountable and - a few patsies aside - no heads will roll.
The rich and influential will have moved on to the next carcass.
Angry articles will be written, learned treatises will be published and at the end of the day, the modern pirates will still have done exactly what they wanted to with no serious consequences to themselves.
They strip-mine the world and people like me angrily blog about it.
It's probably the dismal autumn weather that makes my view so bleak today.
Tomorrow perhaps, I'll believe there's truly an equality before the law.
So, Bush says that any company that overcharged the US on those fat Iraq contracts (Haliburton being the main culprit) will have to pay back that money. That they will be punished...
Yah right!
Just like Ken Lay and the like were punished, they who looted companies and are still walking around free and rich (Ken Lay had an insurance policy for himself which could not be touched by the creditors... at a grand amount of $12,000,000 so he is still sitting pretty).
I am not expecting anyone to pay back anything here.
This is a school of sharks in a feeding frenzy and by the time the dust clears (phew, those metaphors!!!), nobody will be held accountable and - a few patsies aside - no heads will roll.
The rich and influential will have moved on to the next carcass.
Angry articles will be written, learned treatises will be published and at the end of the day, the modern pirates will still have done exactly what they wanted to with no serious consequences to themselves.
They strip-mine the world and people like me angrily blog about it.
It's probably the dismal autumn weather that makes my view so bleak today.
Tomorrow perhaps, I'll believe there's truly an equality before the law.
Monday, December 08, 2003
Iraq/Afghanistan
I was last asked why I am quiet here sometimes when there is so much happening on the Iraq/Afghanistan front.
Well, there are only so many times one can say " I told you so" without becoming tiresome.
So, Afghanistan is sinking back into tribalism and the Taleban is winning ground again. The general population, especially the women, hardly had their lives improved. In many cases the quality of life went down.
I told you so.
So, the Americans are increasingly being attacked in Iraq and any foreign employees of companies who joined the "bleed Iraq dry" bandwagon, are fair game too...
I told you so.
Will the country eventually split into three? Possibly.
Will the entire region be destabilised for many years to come? Probably.
Will Bush and his cronies make lots of money off this and gain even more political power at home? Definitely.
Is this the best solution for the region and the rest of the world?
Absolutely not.
Will they continue? You bet, as long as they can get away with it.
Will I be right in all I say?
My guess is, at least in more than 80%
I am lucky, I have the internet: I can read independent media, I can see what people like Robert Fisk have to say. People who really know the region.
Do I care? Absolutely.
Can I do anything about this? Not a thing until next elections. At least, nothing concrete. Not in the US, I am not a US citizen. Not in my country either. I can keep talking about it and keep people informed of what is happening and why. So that by the time the next elections come round, we can kick this compliant government out and get in some people who wont be the wagging tail of the American dog.
Until then, I observe, I comment and I talk. I talk and wait.
And I try not to say "I told you so" too many times.
I was last asked why I am quiet here sometimes when there is so much happening on the Iraq/Afghanistan front.
Well, there are only so many times one can say " I told you so" without becoming tiresome.
So, Afghanistan is sinking back into tribalism and the Taleban is winning ground again. The general population, especially the women, hardly had their lives improved. In many cases the quality of life went down.
I told you so.
So, the Americans are increasingly being attacked in Iraq and any foreign employees of companies who joined the "bleed Iraq dry" bandwagon, are fair game too...
I told you so.
Will the country eventually split into three? Possibly.
Will the entire region be destabilised for many years to come? Probably.
Will Bush and his cronies make lots of money off this and gain even more political power at home? Definitely.
Is this the best solution for the region and the rest of the world?
Absolutely not.
Will they continue? You bet, as long as they can get away with it.
Will I be right in all I say?
My guess is, at least in more than 80%
I am lucky, I have the internet: I can read independent media, I can see what people like Robert Fisk have to say. People who really know the region.
Do I care? Absolutely.
Can I do anything about this? Not a thing until next elections. At least, nothing concrete. Not in the US, I am not a US citizen. Not in my country either. I can keep talking about it and keep people informed of what is happening and why. So that by the time the next elections come round, we can kick this compliant government out and get in some people who wont be the wagging tail of the American dog.
Until then, I observe, I comment and I talk. I talk and wait.
And I try not to say "I told you so" too many times.
Iraq/Afghanistan
I was last asked why I am quiet here sometimes when there is so much happening on the Iraq/Afghanistan front.
Well, there are only so many times one can say " I told you so" without becoming tiresome.
So, Afghanistan is sinking back into tribalism and the Taleban is winning ground again. The general population, especially the women, hardly had their lives improved. In many cases the quality of life went down.
I told you so.
So, the Americans are increasingly being attacked in Iraq and any foreign employees of companies who joined the "bleed Iraq dry" bandwagon, are fair game too...
I told you so.
Will the country eventually split into three? Possibly.
Will the entire region be destabilised for many years to come? Probably.
Will Bush and his cronies make lots of money off this and gain even more political power at home? Definitely.
Is this the best solution for the region and the rest of the world?
Absolutely not.
Will they continue? You bet, as long as they can get away with it.
Will I be right in all I say?
My guess is, at least in more than 80%
I am lucky, I have the internet: I can read independent media, I can see what people like Robert Fisk have to say. People who really know the region.
Do I care? Absolutely.
Can I do anything about this? Not a thing until next elections. At least, nothing concrete. Not in the US, I am not a US citizen. Not in my country either. I can keep talking about it and keep people informed of what is happening and why. So that by the time the next elections come round, we can kick this compliant government out and get in some people who wont be the wagging tail of the American dog.
Until then, I observe, I comment and I talk. I talk and wait.
And I try not to say "I told you so" too many times.
I was last asked why I am quiet here sometimes when there is so much happening on the Iraq/Afghanistan front.
Well, there are only so many times one can say " I told you so" without becoming tiresome.
So, Afghanistan is sinking back into tribalism and the Taleban is winning ground again. The general population, especially the women, hardly had their lives improved. In many cases the quality of life went down.
I told you so.
So, the Americans are increasingly being attacked in Iraq and any foreign employees of companies who joined the "bleed Iraq dry" bandwagon, are fair game too...
I told you so.
Will the country eventually split into three? Possibly.
Will the entire region be destabilised for many years to come? Probably.
Will Bush and his cronies make lots of money off this and gain even more political power at home? Definitely.
Is this the best solution for the region and the rest of the world?
Absolutely not.
Will they continue? You bet, as long as they can get away with it.
Will I be right in all I say?
My guess is, at least in more than 80%
I am lucky, I have the internet: I can read independent media, I can see what people like Robert Fisk have to say. People who really know the region.
Do I care? Absolutely.
Can I do anything about this? Not a thing until next elections. At least, nothing concrete. Not in the US, I am not a US citizen. Not in my country either. I can keep talking about it and keep people informed of what is happening and why. So that by the time the next elections come round, we can kick this compliant government out and get in some people who wont be the wagging tail of the American dog.
Until then, I observe, I comment and I talk. I talk and wait.
And I try not to say "I told you so" too many times.
Tuesday, December 02, 2003
Monbiot on oil depletion
He's so good at pointing out the elephant in the corner.
Not that it makes a damn bit of difference, but I do admire him very much for speaking out so eloquently.
I hope when people start listening, when he becomes mainstream, it won't be too late.
Bottom of the barrel
The world is running out of oil - so why do politicians refuse to talk about it?
George Monbiot
Tuesday December 2, 2003
The Guardian
The oil industry is buzzing. On Thursday, the government approved the development of the biggest deposit discovered in British territory for at least 10 years. Everywhere we are told that this is a "huge" find, which dispels the idea that North Sea oil is in terminal decline. You begin to recognise how serious the human predicament has become when you discover that this "huge" new field will supply the world with oil for five and a quarter days.
Every generation has its taboo, and ours is this: that the resource upon which our lives have been built is running out. We don't talk about it because we cannot imagine it. This is a civilisation in denial.
Oil itself won't disappear, but extracting what remains is becoming ever more difficult and expensive. The discovery of new reserves peaked in the 1960s. Every year we use four times as much oil as we find. All the big strikes appear to have been made long ago: the 400m barrels in the new North Sea field would have been considered piffling in the 1970s. Our future supplies depend on the discovery of small new deposits and the better exploitation of big old ones. No one with expertise in the field is in any doubt that the global production of oil will peak before long.
The only question is how long. The most optimistic projections are the ones produced by the US department of energy, which claims that this will not take place until 2037. But the US energy information agency has admitted that the government's figures have been fudged: it has based its projections for oil supply on the projections for oil demand, perhaps in order not to sow panic in the financial markets.
Other analysts are less sanguine. The petroleum geologist Colin Campbell calculates that global extraction will peak before 2010. In August, the geophysicist Kenneth Deffeyes told New Scientist that he was "99% confident" that the date of maximum global production will be 2004. Even if the optimists are correct, we will be scraping the oil barrel within the lifetimes of most of those who are middle-aged today.
The supply of oil will decline, but global demand will not. Today we will burn 76m barrels; by 2020 we will be using 112m barrels a day, after which projected demand accelerates. If supply declines and demand grows, we soon encounter something with which the people of the advanced industrial economies are unfamiliar: shortage. The price of oil will go through the roof.
As the price rises, the sectors which are now almost wholly dependent on crude oil - principally transport and farming - will be forced to contract. Given that climate change caused by burning oil is cooking the planet, this might appear to be a good thing. The problem is that our lives have become hard-wired to the oil economy. Our sprawling suburbs are impossible to service without cars. High oil prices mean high food prices: much of the world's growing population will go hungry. These problems will be exacerbated by the direct connection between the price of oil and the rate of unemployment. The last five recessions in the US were all preceded by a rise in the oil price.
Oil, of course, is not the only fuel on which vehicles can run. There are plenty of possible substitutes, but none of them is likely to be anywhere near as cheap as crude is today. Petroleum can be extracted from tar sands and oil shale, but in most cases the process uses almost as much energy as it liberates, while creating great mountains and lakes of toxic waste. Natural gas is a better option, but switching from oil to gas propulsion would require a vast and staggeringly expensive new fuel infrastructure. Gas, of course, is subject to the same constraints as oil: at current rates of use, the world has about 50 years' supply, but if gas were to take the place of oil its life would be much shorter.
Vehicles could be run from fuel cells powered by hydrogen, which is produced by the electrolysis of water. But the electricity which produces the hydrogen has to come from somewhere. To fill all the cars in the US would require four times the current capacity of the national grid. Coal burning is filthy, nuclear energy is expensive and lethal. Running the world's cars from wind or solar power would require a greater investment than any civilisation has ever made before. New studies suggest that leaking hydrogen could damage the ozone layer and exacerbate global warming.
Turning crops into diesel or methanol is just about viable in terms of recoverable energy, but it means using the land on which food is now grown for fuel. My rough calculations suggest that running the United Kingdom's cars on rapeseed oil would require an area of arable fields the size of England.
There is one possible solution which no one writing about the impending oil crisis seems to have noticed: a technique with which the British and Australian governments are currently experimenting, called underground coal gasification. This is a fancy term for setting light to coal seams which are too deep or too expensive to mine, and catching the gas which emerges. It's a hideous prospect, as it means that several trillion tonnes of carbon which was otherwise impossible to exploit becomes available, with the likely result that global warming will eliminate life on Earth.
We seem, in other words, to be in trouble. Either we lay hands on every available source of fossil fuel, in which case we fry the planet and civilisation collapses, or we run out, and civilisation collapses.
The only rational response to both the impending end of the oil age and the menace of global warming is to redesign our cities, our farming and our lives. But this cannot happen without massive political pressure, and our problem is that no one ever rioted for austerity. People tend to take to the streets because they want to consume more, not less. Given a choice between a new set of matching tableware and the survival of humanity, I suspect that most people would choose the tableware.
In view of all this, the notion that the war with Iraq had nothing to do with oil is simply preposterous. The US attacked Iraq (which appears to have had no weapons of mass destruction and was not threatening other nations), rather than North Korea (which is actively developing a nuclear weapons programme and boasting of its intentions to blow everyone else to kingdom come) because Iraq had something it wanted. In one respect alone, Bush and Blair have been making plans for the day when oil production peaks, by seeking to secure the reserves of other nations.
I refuse to believe that there is not a better means of averting disaster than this. I refuse to believe that human beings are collectively incapable of making rational decisions. But I am beginning to wonder what the basis of my belief might be.
· The sources for this and all George Monbiot's recent articles can be found at www.monbiot.com.
Not that it makes a damn bit of difference, but I do admire him very much for speaking out so eloquently.
I hope when people start listening, when he becomes mainstream, it won't be too late.
Bottom of the barrel
The world is running out of oil - so why do politicians refuse to talk about it?
George Monbiot
Tuesday December 2, 2003
The Guardian
The oil industry is buzzing. On Thursday, the government approved the development of the biggest deposit discovered in British territory for at least 10 years. Everywhere we are told that this is a "huge" find, which dispels the idea that North Sea oil is in terminal decline. You begin to recognise how serious the human predicament has become when you discover that this "huge" new field will supply the world with oil for five and a quarter days.
Every generation has its taboo, and ours is this: that the resource upon which our lives have been built is running out. We don't talk about it because we cannot imagine it. This is a civilisation in denial.
Oil itself won't disappear, but extracting what remains is becoming ever more difficult and expensive. The discovery of new reserves peaked in the 1960s. Every year we use four times as much oil as we find. All the big strikes appear to have been made long ago: the 400m barrels in the new North Sea field would have been considered piffling in the 1970s. Our future supplies depend on the discovery of small new deposits and the better exploitation of big old ones. No one with expertise in the field is in any doubt that the global production of oil will peak before long.
The only question is how long. The most optimistic projections are the ones produced by the US department of energy, which claims that this will not take place until 2037. But the US energy information agency has admitted that the government's figures have been fudged: it has based its projections for oil supply on the projections for oil demand, perhaps in order not to sow panic in the financial markets.
Other analysts are less sanguine. The petroleum geologist Colin Campbell calculates that global extraction will peak before 2010. In August, the geophysicist Kenneth Deffeyes told New Scientist that he was "99% confident" that the date of maximum global production will be 2004. Even if the optimists are correct, we will be scraping the oil barrel within the lifetimes of most of those who are middle-aged today.
The supply of oil will decline, but global demand will not. Today we will burn 76m barrels; by 2020 we will be using 112m barrels a day, after which projected demand accelerates. If supply declines and demand grows, we soon encounter something with which the people of the advanced industrial economies are unfamiliar: shortage. The price of oil will go through the roof.
As the price rises, the sectors which are now almost wholly dependent on crude oil - principally transport and farming - will be forced to contract. Given that climate change caused by burning oil is cooking the planet, this might appear to be a good thing. The problem is that our lives have become hard-wired to the oil economy. Our sprawling suburbs are impossible to service without cars. High oil prices mean high food prices: much of the world's growing population will go hungry. These problems will be exacerbated by the direct connection between the price of oil and the rate of unemployment. The last five recessions in the US were all preceded by a rise in the oil price.
Oil, of course, is not the only fuel on which vehicles can run. There are plenty of possible substitutes, but none of them is likely to be anywhere near as cheap as crude is today. Petroleum can be extracted from tar sands and oil shale, but in most cases the process uses almost as much energy as it liberates, while creating great mountains and lakes of toxic waste. Natural gas is a better option, but switching from oil to gas propulsion would require a vast and staggeringly expensive new fuel infrastructure. Gas, of course, is subject to the same constraints as oil: at current rates of use, the world has about 50 years' supply, but if gas were to take the place of oil its life would be much shorter.
Vehicles could be run from fuel cells powered by hydrogen, which is produced by the electrolysis of water. But the electricity which produces the hydrogen has to come from somewhere. To fill all the cars in the US would require four times the current capacity of the national grid. Coal burning is filthy, nuclear energy is expensive and lethal. Running the world's cars from wind or solar power would require a greater investment than any civilisation has ever made before. New studies suggest that leaking hydrogen could damage the ozone layer and exacerbate global warming.
Turning crops into diesel or methanol is just about viable in terms of recoverable energy, but it means using the land on which food is now grown for fuel. My rough calculations suggest that running the United Kingdom's cars on rapeseed oil would require an area of arable fields the size of England.
There is one possible solution which no one writing about the impending oil crisis seems to have noticed: a technique with which the British and Australian governments are currently experimenting, called underground coal gasification. This is a fancy term for setting light to coal seams which are too deep or too expensive to mine, and catching the gas which emerges. It's a hideous prospect, as it means that several trillion tonnes of carbon which was otherwise impossible to exploit becomes available, with the likely result that global warming will eliminate life on Earth.
We seem, in other words, to be in trouble. Either we lay hands on every available source of fossil fuel, in which case we fry the planet and civilisation collapses, or we run out, and civilisation collapses.
The only rational response to both the impending end of the oil age and the menace of global warming is to redesign our cities, our farming and our lives. But this cannot happen without massive political pressure, and our problem is that no one ever rioted for austerity. People tend to take to the streets because they want to consume more, not less. Given a choice between a new set of matching tableware and the survival of humanity, I suspect that most people would choose the tableware.
In view of all this, the notion that the war with Iraq had nothing to do with oil is simply preposterous. The US attacked Iraq (which appears to have had no weapons of mass destruction and was not threatening other nations), rather than North Korea (which is actively developing a nuclear weapons programme and boasting of its intentions to blow everyone else to kingdom come) because Iraq had something it wanted. In one respect alone, Bush and Blair have been making plans for the day when oil production peaks, by seeking to secure the reserves of other nations.
I refuse to believe that there is not a better means of averting disaster than this. I refuse to believe that human beings are collectively incapable of making rational decisions. But I am beginning to wonder what the basis of my belief might be.
· The sources for this and all George Monbiot's recent articles can be found at www.monbiot.com.
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